{"id":1492,"date":"2024-12-17T20:17:31","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T20:17:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jig.world\/?p=1492"},"modified":"2024-12-26T13:53:55","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T13:53:55","slug":"zeche-zollverein-von-kohle-zu-kultur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/zeche-zollverein-von-kohle-zu-kultur\/","title":{"rendered":"Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex: From coal to culture"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">The <b>Zollverein colliery<\/b> in <b>Food<\/b> is a fascinating industrial monument and an impressive symbol of the <b>Transformation of the Ruhr region<\/b> from an industrial stronghold to a center for <b>Culture, art and innovation<\/b>. The former <b>Coal mine<\/b>once known as the \"most beautiful colliery in the world\", has belonged to the <b>2001 UNESCO World Heritage Site<\/b> and attracts millions of visitors every year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b> The history of the Zollverein colliery<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">-<b>Foundation and operation<\/b>: The Zollverein colliery was <b>Founded in 1847<\/b> and over the decades developed into one of the largest and most modern hard coal plants in Europe.<br \/>\n-<b>Shaft XII<\/b>: The striking <b>Shaft XII<\/b>built in the <b>Bauhaus style<\/b> (1932), was regarded as a technical masterpiece of its time and today stands as a <b>Landmark of the Ruhr region<\/b>.<br \/>\n-<b>Decommissioning<\/b>In 1986, operations ceased and the colliery became a monument to industrialization and structural change in the Ruhr region.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>UNESCO World Heritage Site - An architectural masterpiece<br \/>\n<\/b>The Zollverein colliery impresses with its <b>Bauhaus architecture<\/b>that combines clean lines, functionality and aesthetics. The <b>red brick fa\u00e7ade<\/b> and the <b>steel-framed window<\/b> give the buildings their unmistakable industrial charm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><b>Architectural highlights:<br \/>\n<\/b>-<b>Shaft XII<\/b>: The headframe is the landmark of the colliery and a popular photo motif.<br \/>\n-<b>Coal washing<\/b>A huge building that was once used to clean the mined coal and is now a central exhibition venue.<br \/>\n-<b>Zollverein coking plant<\/b>Once one of the largest coking plants in Europe, it impresses with its size and futuristic-looking facilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>The Ruhr Museum - insights into the history of the region<br \/>\n<\/b>In the building of the former <b>Coal washing<\/b> is the <b>Ruhr Museum<\/b>which tells the story of the Ruhr region in a unique way.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><b>Highlights of the Ruhr Museum:<br \/>\n<\/b>-<b>Geology and nature<\/b>: Exciting insights into the geological origins of the region and coal mining.<br \/>\n-<b>Industrialization<\/b>The history of industrialization and mining is brought to life through multimedia exhibitions.<br \/>\n-<b>Transformation of the Ruhr region<\/b>From coal stronghold to modern cultural landscape - the development of the region is vividly presented.<br \/>\n-<b>Architecture<\/b>The walk through the coal washing plant alone, with its imposing escalator and impressive steel structure, is an experience in itself.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Art, culture and events at Zollverein<br \/>\n<\/b>Today, the Zollverein colliery is a <b>lively cultural center<\/b> and a creative hotspot for artists, designers and event organizers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><b>Cultural highlights:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">-<b>Red Dot Design Museum<\/b>Housed in the former boiler plant, the museum presents modern design objects from all over the world and shows how aesthetics and functionality can be combined.<br \/>\n-<b>Exhibitions and festivals<\/b>Regular art exhibitions, concerts and events enliven the historic buildings.<br \/>\n-<b>Extraschicht - The night of industrial culture<\/b>A spectacular event in which the Zeche Zollverein colliery shines in light, music and performance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Zollverein Park - Experience industrial nature<br \/>\n<\/b>Around the decommissioned plants, the <b>Zollverein Park<\/b> has developed into an exciting nature and leisure area.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\">-<b>Nature and industrial culture<\/b>The park shows how nature has reclaimed the industrial wastelands.<br \/>\n-<b>Cycling and hiking trails<\/b>Visitors can explore the grounds on foot or by bike and enjoy fascinating views of the old facilities.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Die Zeche Zollverein in Essen ist ein faszinierendes Industriedenkmal und ein beeindruckendes Symbol f\u00fcr den Wandel des Ruhrgebiets von einer industriellen Hochburg zu einem Zentrum f\u00fcr Kultur, Kunst und Innovation. Das ehemalige Steinkohlebergwerk, das einst als die \u201esch\u00f6nste Zeche der Welt\u201c bekannt war, geh\u00f6rt seit 2001 zum UNESCO-Weltkulturerbe und zieht j\u00e4hrlich Millionen Besucher an. Die [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1608,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nordrhein-westfalen","category-sehenswuerdigkeiten"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1492"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1609,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1492\/revisions\/1609"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}