{"id":1494,"date":"2024-12-17T20:30:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T20:30:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jig.world\/?p=1494"},"modified":"2024-12-26T13:53:55","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T13:53:55","slug":"der-koelner-dom-ein-meisterwerk-der-gotik-und-wahrzeichen-deutschlands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/der-koelner-dom-ein-meisterwerk-der-gotik-und-wahrzeichen-deutschlands\/","title":{"rendered":"Cologne Cathedral - a Gothic masterpiece and Germany's landmark"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">The <b>Cologne Cathedral<\/b>the heart of the city of Cologne, is one of the most famous buildings in Germany and an impressive example of <b>Gothic architecture<\/b>. With its enormous dimensions, rich history and spiritual significance, it attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year. Since <b>In 1996 it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site<\/b> and symbolizes the cultural and religious wealth of Europe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>The history of Cologne Cathedral<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">-<b>Start of construction<\/b>The foundation stone for Cologne Cathedral was laid in the year <b>1248<\/b> was laid. The building was a response to the medieval competition between the cities, each of which wanted to build their own magnificent churches.<br \/>\n-<b>Construction stop and completion<\/b>: After a long break in construction from the 16th century, the cathedral was only completed in the year <b>1880<\/b>, after over <b>600 years<\/b>The building is an impressive testimony to its durability and craftsmanship.<br \/>\n-<b>Significance in the Middle Ages<\/b>: The cathedral was built to <b>Relics of the Three Wise Men<\/b> who came to Cologne in the 12th century and made the cathedral an important place of pilgrimage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b> The architecture - a Gothic masterpiece<br \/>\n<\/b>Cologne Cathedral impresses with its <b>Gothic architecture<\/b>which is characterized by soaring towers, filigree decorations and a majestic appearance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><b>Highlights of the architecture:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\">-<b>The towers<\/b>: With a height of <b>157 meters<\/b> the two cathedral towers are among the highest church towers in the world and dominate the Cologne skyline.<br \/>\n-<b>The nave<\/b>: With a height of <b>43 meters<\/b> the central nave of the cathedral is one of the highest naves in Europe. The filigree columns and vaults give the interior an almost heavenly atmosphere.<br \/>\n-<b>The windows<\/b>: Particularly impressive is the <b>Richter window<\/b> from 2007, which consists of <b>11,000 colored glass squares<\/b> and bathes the cathedral in a unique light.<br \/>\n-<b>Statues and decorations<\/b>About <b>1,000 statues<\/b> of saints and figures adorn the fa\u00e7ade and the interior of the cathedral.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>The treasure chamber - experience art and history up close<br \/>\n<\/b>The <b>Treasury of Cologne Cathedral<\/b> is a unique place where medieval treasures, relics and sacred works of art are kept.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><b>Highlights of the treasure chamber:<br \/>\n<\/b>-<b>The Shrine of the Epiphany<\/b>The largest and most important reliquary of the Middle Ages. It houses the bones of the Three Wise Men and is elaborately crafted from gold and precious stones.<br \/>\n-<b>Bishop's crosiers and liturgical vestments<\/b>: Precious objects from the history of the Archdiocese of Cologne.<br \/>\n-<b>Altar art and reliquaries<\/b>Artistic gold and silver works that show the close connection between art and religion in the Middle Ages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>The south tower - a breathtaking view<br \/>\n<\/b>A special experience is the climb up the <b>South tower of Cologne Cathedral<\/b>. About <b>533 steps<\/b> the path leads to a platform from which visitors can enjoy a breathtaking view over the <b>Cologne<\/b> and the <b>Rhine<\/b> be rewarded.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\">-<b>Panoramic view<\/b>From the top of the south tower, you can enjoy an incomparable panoramic view over the city of Cologne and far into the surrounding countryside.<br \/>\n-<b>The bells<\/b>: The south tower houses the <b>St. Peter's bell<\/b> (also \"<b>Thick pitter<\/b>\"), one of the largest free-swinging bells in the world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Significance of Cologne Cathedral<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">-<b>Place of pilgrimage<\/b>The cathedral has been an important place of pilgrimage for Christians from all over the world for centuries.<br \/>\n-<b>Symbol of the city<\/b>It is the undisputed landmark of Cologne and a symbol of steadfastness, faith and craftsmanship.<br \/>\n-<b>Cultural heritage<\/b>With its architectural significance and cultural influence, the cathedral is not only a religious center, but also a monument to European history.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b> Events in Cologne Cathedral<br \/>\n<\/b>The cathedral not only serves as a place of worship, but is also a venue for special events. <b>Cultural and spiritual events<\/b>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\">-<b>Christmas services<\/b>Advent and Christmas time: The cathedral is transformed into a festively illuminated place of faith.<br \/>\n-<b>Cathedral concerts<\/b>The unique acoustics of the cathedral provide the perfect backdrop for classical concerts and organ performances.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b> Tips for visitors<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\">-<b>Admission<\/b>Admission to the cathedral is free, but there is a small charge for the treasury and the south tower.<br \/>\n-<b>Best time to visit<\/b>Early in the morning or later in the evening, the cathedral is less crowded.<br \/>\n-<b>Guided tours<\/b>There are numerous guided tours on offer that provide in-depth insights into the history and architecture of the cathedral.<br \/>\n-<b>Special photo motifs<\/b>: The towers and the area around the cathedral offer spectacular photo opportunities, especially at sunrise or sunset.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Der K\u00f6lner Dom, das Herzst\u00fcck der Stadt K\u00f6ln, ist eines der bekanntesten Bauwerke Deutschlands und ein beeindruckendes Beispiel gotischer Architektur. Mit seinen gewaltigen Ausma\u00dfen, seiner reichen Geschichte und seiner spirituellen Bedeutung zieht er j\u00e4hrlich Millionen von Besuchern aus aller Welt an. Seit 1996 geh\u00f6rt er zum UNESCO-Weltkulturerbe und symbolisiert den kulturellen und religi\u00f6sen Reichtum Europas. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1606,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nordrhein-westfalen","category-sehenswuerdigkeiten"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1494"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1607,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494\/revisions\/1607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}