{"id":4212,"date":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jig.world\/?p=4212"},"modified":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","slug":"asyl-in-deutschland-arbeitsvertrag-deine-rechte-worauf-du-achten-solltest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/asyl-in-deutschland-arbeitsvertrag-deine-rechte-worauf-du-achten-solltest\/","title":{"rendered":"Asylum in Germany: Employment contract - Your rights &amp; what you should pay attention to"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">If you have applied for asylum in Germany and would like to take up employment, there are a few things to bear in mind. Many refugees are happy when they finally find a job, but before you sign an employment contract, you should know exactly what it says and what rights you have.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><b>Am I even allowed to work if I have applied for asylum?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">That depends on your residence status:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>In the first 3 months<\/b><span class=\"s1\"> after your asylum application you may <\/span><b>do not work<\/b><span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">After that you can <\/span><b>with the permission of the foreigners authority<\/b><span class=\"s1\"> work - often the <\/span><b>Agree to the Federal Employment Agency<\/b><span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">If you already have a <span class=\"s1\"><b>Residence permit<\/b><\/span> (e.g. as a recognized refugee), you may <span class=\"s1\"><b>work without restrictions<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>Tip:<\/b><\/span> Always ask the foreigners authority whether you are allowed to take up a job - you must <span class=\"s2\"><b>in the residence permit<\/b><\/span> stand.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b> What is an employment contract?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">An employment contract is a written document that regulates:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Who<\/b><\/span> works (your name)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Where<\/b><\/span> you work (company\/location)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>What<\/b><\/span> you do (e.g. warehouse work, care assistant)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>How much<\/b><\/span> you earn<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>How long<\/b><\/span> you work (working hours)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">and <span class=\"s1\"><b>how long<\/b><\/span> the contract is valid (limited or unlimited)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>Important:<\/b><\/span> You should read the contract <span class=\"s2\"><b>sign<\/b><\/span>, <span class=\"s2\"><b>before<\/b><\/span> you start working - and a <span class=\"s2\"><b>Keep copy<\/b><\/span>!<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><b>What should you look out for?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">Before you sign, read the contract carefully. Pay particular attention to:<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Wages<\/b><\/span> - How much do you get per hour or per month? (Minimum wage 2025: 12.41 \u20ac per hour)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Working hours<\/b><\/span> - How many hours do you have to work? Are there breaks?<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Vacation<\/b><\/span> - You have <span class=\"s1\"><b>Entitlement to vacation<\/b><\/span> (at least 20 days for full-time employees).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Termination<\/b><\/span> - What deadlines are there if you want to resign or the employer gives notice?<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Trial period<\/b><\/span> - There is often a probationary period of 3 to 6 months, during which termination is possible more quickly.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b> Beware of unfair contracts!<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">Unfortunately, there are also employers who take advantage of refugees. This must not be allowed!<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0You must <\/span><b>do not work around the clock<\/b><span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">You may <span class=\"s3\"><b>not without a contract<\/b><\/span> work.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0You have the right to <\/span><b>Breaks, vacation and continued payment of wages in the event of illness<\/b><span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">If something seems strange to you, get help - for example from advice centers like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Fair integration<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Work and life<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Trade unions (e.g. ver.di or IG Metall)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Your rights as an employee in Germany<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p3\">You also have rights as an asylum seeker:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">You are entitled to <\/span><b>the statutory minimum wage<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">You are entitled to <\/span><b>Protection against discrimination<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">You are entitled to <\/span><b>safe working conditions<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">You may be one <span class=\"s1\"><b>Trade union<\/b><\/span> join<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Example: This is what a fair contract looks like<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>Fatima from Syria<\/b><\/span> gets a job as a kitchen assistant. Her contract says:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">40 hours per week<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">2,200 \u20ac gross per month<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">24 days vacation per year<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">Trial period: 3 months<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">Notice period: 4 weeks<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>That is a fair contract.<\/b><\/span> Everything is in writing - Fatima has a copy and can take it to the immigration office or an advice center if she has any questions.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wenn du in Deutschland Asyl beantragt hast und eine Arbeit aufnehmen m\u00f6chtest, gibt es einiges zu beachten. Viele Gefl\u00fcchtete freuen sich, wenn sie endlich einen Job finden doch bevor du einen Arbeitsvertrag unterschreibst, solltest du genau wissen, was drinsteht und welche Rechte du hast. Darf ich \u00fcberhaupt arbeiten, wenn ich Asyl beantragt habe? Das kommt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94,110,80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arbeit","category-asyl-in-deutschland-arbeitsvertrag-deine-rechte-worauf-du-achten-solltest","category-asylstatus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4212"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4213,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4212\/revisions\/4213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}