Siyasi veya insani nedenlerle Almanya'ya ka\u00e7t\u0131ysan\u0131z ve burada kalmak istiyorsan\u0131z, iltica ba\u015fvurusunda bulunma se\u00e7ene\u011finiz vard\u0131r. Ba\u015fvurunuz kabul edilirse, oturma izni al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z. Almanya'da m\u00fclteciler i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 koruma \u015fekli vard\u0131r: S\u0131\u011f\u0131nma hakk\u0131na sahip bir ki\u015fi olarak s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma ba\u015fvurusunda bulunabilirsinizr, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir ki\u015fi olarak<\/i>m\u00fclteci veya ikincil koruma hakk\u0131na sahip ki\u015fi olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131labilir. Ayr\u0131ca, Federal G\u00f6\u00e7 ve M\u00fclteciler Dairesi (BAMF) belirli ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilmeye ili\u015fkin ulusal bir yasak \u00e7\u0131karabilir. Bu durumda size oturma izni de verilecektir. Bu sayfada ilgili oturum izinlerinin hangi haklarla ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
S\u0131\u011f\u0131nma hakk\u0131, kendi \u00fclkelerinde <\/span>devlet veya devlet yetkilileri taraf\u0131ndan siyasi olarak zul\u00fcm g\u00f6ren<\/b> haline gelir. Siyasi zul\u00fcm, bir ki\u015fi sahip oldu\u011fu haklar nedeniyle zulme u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. <\/span>Etnik k\u00f6ken, din, milliyet, siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f veya belirli bir sosyal gruba \u00fcyelik<\/b> tehdit edilir veya cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00d6nemli:<\/b><\/span> S\u0131\u011f\u0131nma hakk\u0131na sahip bir ki\u015fi olarak tan\u0131nmak sadece m\u00fcmk\u00fcn<\/b><\/span>E\u011fer sen g\u00fcvenli bir \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclke \u00fczerinden de\u011fil<\/b><\/span> Almanya'ya seyahat etmi\u015flerdir. Almanya'n\u0131n etraf\u0131 g\u00fcvenli \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerle \u00e7evrili oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bu durum pratikte nadirdir. Sadece do\u011frudan - \u00f6rne\u011fin u\u00e7akla - giri\u015f yapanlar tan\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n S\u0131\u011f\u0131nma hakk\u0131 olan bir ki\u015fi olarak haklar:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -\u0130kamet izni i\u00e7in 3 y\u0131l<\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n -3 y\u0131l daha uzatma m\u00fcmk\u00fcn<\/p>\n - 3 y\u0131l sonra: \u015eans <\/span>Daimi yerle\u015fim izni<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -Talep i\u00e7in M\u00fclteciler i\u00e7in seyahat belgesi (Mavi Pasaport)<\/b><\/span> - Kendi \u00fclkenize seyahat etmenize izin verilmez!<\/p>\n -Aile birle\u015fimi:<\/b><\/span> E\u015f ve \u00e7ocuklar takip edebilir; re\u015fit olmayanlar ebeveynlerini getirebilir<\/p>\n -\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma<\/b><\/span> izin verilir; gerekirse vatanda\u015fl\u0131k \u00f6dene\u011fi veya sosyal yard\u0131m al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z<\/p>\n - Hak sahipli\u011fi <\/span>\u00c7ocuk ve ebeveyn \u00f6dene\u011fi<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n - Kat\u0131l\u0131m <\/span>Entegrasyon kurslar\u0131<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n - Eri\u015fim <\/span>E\u011fitim ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Men\u015fe \u00fclkelerinde tutuklanan ki\u015filer <\/span>etnik k\u00f6ken, din, milliyet, siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f veya bir sosyal gruba \u00fcyelik<\/b>m\u00fclteci stat\u00fcs\u00fc verilebilir - <\/span>g\u00fcvenli \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkeler \u00fczerinden giri\u015f yapm\u0131\u015f olsalar bile<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n Zul\u00fcm devletten ya da devletin koruma sa\u011flamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda \u00f6zel gruplardan gelebilir.<\/p>\n Tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir m\u00fclteci olarak haklar:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -S\u0131\u011f\u0131nma hakk\u0131 olan ki\u015filerle e\u015fit haklar<\/p>\n -\u0130kamet izni i\u00e7in 3 y\u0131l<\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n - Bundan sonra: Uzatma veya <\/span>Daimi yerle\u015fim izni<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -Talep i\u00e7in Mavi Ge\u00e7i\u015f<\/b><\/span> (\u00fclke i\u00e7i seyahatler hari\u00e7!)<\/p>\n - <\/span>Aile birle\u015fimi<\/b>, <\/span>\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc<\/b>, <\/span>Sosyal yard\u0131mlar<\/b>, <\/span>Entegrasyon kurslar\u0131<\/b>, <\/span>E\u011fitim ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n \u0130kincil koruma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ki\u015filere verilir <\/span>do\u011frudan izlenemez<\/b>ama kendi \u00fclkelerinde kime <\/span>ciddi hasar tehdidi<\/b> - \u00f6rne\u011fin <\/span>Sava\u015f, i\u015fkence, idam cezas\u0131 veya insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 muamele<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0130kincil koruma durumunda haklar:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -\u0130kamet izni i\u00e7in 1 y\u0131l<\/b><\/span>\u00e7o\u011funlukla uzat\u0131labilir<\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n - Sonra <\/span>5 y\u0131l<\/b>: \u015eunlar\u0131 yapma imkan\u0131 <\/span>Yerle\u015fim izni<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n - <\/span>Mavi Ge\u00e7i\u015f hakk\u0131 yok<\/b>ama gerekirse. <\/span>Gri pasaport<\/b> m\u00fcmk\u00fcn<\/span><\/p>\n - <\/span>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma<\/b>, <\/span>\u00c7ocuk\/ebeveyn \u00f6dene\u011fi<\/b>, <\/span>Entegrasyon kurslar\u0131<\/b>, <\/span>E\u011fitim ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n - <\/span>Aile birle\u015fimi<\/b> m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, ancak <\/span>\u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha zor<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir koruma etkili de\u011filse, bir S\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilme yasa\u011f\u0131<\/b><\/span> telaffuz edilebilir - \u00f6rne\u011fin ciddi hastal\u0131klar<\/b><\/span>kendi \u00fclkesinde tedavi edilemeyen veya Hayati tehlike<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n S\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilmenin ulusal d\u00fczeyde yasaklanmas\u0131 durumunda haklar:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -\u0130kamet izni i\u00e7in 1 y\u0131l<\/b><\/span>, uzat\u0131labilir<\/p>\n - Sonra <\/span>5 y\u0131l<\/b>: \u015eunlar\u0131 yapma imkan\u0131 <\/span>Yerle\u015fim izni<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -Mavi Ge\u00e7i\u015f hakk\u0131 yok, ancak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn Gri pasaport<\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n -\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc<\/b><\/span> izinle, E\u011fitim ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar<\/b><\/span>k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 eri\u015fim Entegrasyon kurslar\u0131<\/b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n -Aile birle\u015fimi<\/b><\/span> sadece \u00e7ok az istisnai durumda<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Koruma stat\u00fcn\u00fcze ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, oturma izniniz 1 veya 3 y\u0131l i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir<\/b><\/span>. Son kullanma tarihinden en ge\u00e7 birka\u00e7 ay \u00f6nce, bunlar\u0131 Yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n yetkilerinin geni\u015fletilmesi<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n \u0130htiyac\u0131n var:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n -G\u00fcncel oturma izniniz ve pasaportunuz (mavi\/gri pasaport)<\/p>\n -Biyometrik pasaport foto\u011fraf\u0131<\/p>\n -\u0130\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ve maa\u015f belgesi veya i\u015f merkezi\/sosyal yard\u0131m b\u00fcrosundan bildirim<\/p>\n -Kay\u0131t sertifikas\u0131<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Tan\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z \u015funlar\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir \u0130ptal edildi veya uzat\u0131lmad\u0131<\/b><\/span> E\u011fer:<\/p>\n -Ana \u00fclkedeki durumun b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde iyile\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131<\/p>\n -kendi \u00fclkenize seyahat ediyorsan\u0131z veya b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fini ziyaret ediyorsan\u0131z<\/p>\n -Sen daha uzun 6 ay<\/b><\/span> yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bulunan veya kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak g\u00f6\u00e7 eden<\/p>\n -Uygulama ile siz yanl\u0131\u015f bilgi<\/b><\/span> yapm\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n - Sen bir <\/span>Kamu g\u00fcvenli\u011fi i\u00e7in tehlike<\/b> temsil eder<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Wenn Sie aus politischen oder humanit\u00e4ren Gr\u00fcnden nach Deutschland gefl\u00fcchtet sind und hier bleiben m\u00f6chten, haben Sie die M\u00f6glichkeit, Asyl zu beantragen. Wird Ihr Antrag anerkannt, erhalten Sie eine Aufenthaltserlaubnis. In Deutschland gibt es drei unterschiedliche Schutzformen f\u00fcr gefl\u00fcchtete Menschen: Sie k\u00f6nnen als Asylberechtigter, als anerkannter Fl\u00fcchtling oder als subsidi\u00e4r Schutzberechtigte*r eingestuft werden. Zus\u00e4tzlich kann […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aufenthaltserlaubnis-fuer-gefluechtete-menschen","category-fluechtlingsschutz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3852,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3851\/revisions\/3852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}2. M\u00fclteci korumas\u0131 (\u0130kamet Yasas\u0131 Madde 25 paragraf 2 c\u00fcmle 1 alt. 1)<\/b><\/b><\/h2>\n
<\/h2>\n
3. ikincil koruma (\u0130kamet Yasas\u0131 Madde 25 paragraf 2 c\u00fcmle 1 alt. 2)<\/b><\/b><\/h2>\n
4. s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilmeye ili\u015fkin ulusal yasak (\u0130kamet Yasas\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm 60 (5) ve (7))<\/b><\/b><\/h2>\n
5. oturma izninin uzat\u0131lmas\u0131<\/b><\/b><\/h2>\n
6 Oturma iznimi ne zaman kaybedece\u011fim?<\/b><\/b><\/h2>\n