{"id":4146,"date":"2025-04-16T09:58:16","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T09:58:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jig.world\/?p=4146"},"modified":"2025-04-16T10:06:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T10:06:18","slug":"wohnungsformen-in-deutschland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wohnungsformen-in-deutschland\/","title":{"rendered":"Almanya'da konut bi\u00e7imleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Almanya'da farkl\u0131 ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131na uygun farkl\u0131 konut tipleri vard\u0131r. Burada en \u00f6nemli konut t\u00fcrlerine ve bunlar hakk\u0131nda bilmeniz gerekenlere genel bir bak\u0131\u015f bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Engelli bir bireyle ya\u015famak<\/b><\/h2>\n

Engelli insanlar i\u00e7in evin engelsiz olmas\u0131 \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir. Bu \u015fu anlama gelir: basamak yok, geni\u015f kap\u0131lar, binada asans\u00f6r, e\u015fiksiz du\u015f. Bu t\u00fcr daireler \u00f6zellikle yeni binalarda yayg\u0131nd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca \u015funlar da var Destekli ya\u015fam<\/b><\/span>Ki\u015filer ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ya\u015farlar, ancak gerekti\u011finde bak\u0131m veya yard\u0131m hizmetlerinden destek al\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7inde kapsay\u0131c\u0131 konut projeleri<\/b><\/span> Engelli olan ve olmayan insanlar birlikte ya\u015farlar - kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 destekle.<\/p>\n

\u0130pucu:<\/strong> Tavsiye i\u00e7in \u015fu adrese ba\u015fvurulabilir Ya\u015fam deste\u011fi<\/b><\/span>, Aktion Mensch<\/b><\/span> ya da B\u00f6lge ofisi<\/b><\/span> yerinde. Ayr\u0131ca finansmanla ilgili sorulara da yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyorlar.<\/p>\n

Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 daire (WG)<\/b><\/h2>\n

Ortak dairede, ortak bir dairede ba\u015fkalar\u0131yla birlikte ya\u015fars\u0131n\u0131z. Herkesin kendi odas\u0131 vard\u0131r, ancak mutfak ve banyo ortakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Avantajlar:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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    Kira genellikle daha ucuzdur.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    \u0130htiyac\u0131n yokev sahipleri<\/i>ama sadece ev arkada\u015flar\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    \u0130nsanlar\u0131 \u00e7abucak tan\u0131yorsunuz.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u00a0Payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 daireleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi web sitelerinde bulabilirsiniz wg-gesucht.de<\/b><\/span>, Immoscout<\/b><\/span>, Immowelt<\/b><\/span> veya \u015fehriniz i\u00e7in Facebook gruplar\u0131nda.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    Doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa dikkat edin:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

    Teklifi kontrol etmeden herhangi bir ki\u015fisel veriyi (\u00f6rne\u011fin kimlik) iletmeyin. Daireyi g\u00f6rmeden ve kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini imzalamadan \u00f6nce herhangi bir \u00f6deme yapmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

    \u00dc\u00e7 ortak daire modeli:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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      Bir ki\u015fi ana kirac\u0131, di\u011ferleri ise alt kirac\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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        Bir alt kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z var.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

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        Bunlar\u0131n hepsi kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine dahildir.<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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          E\u015fit haklara sahipsiniz - ama ayn\u0131 zamanda ortak sorumlulu\u011funuz da var.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

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          Her ki\u015finin kendi kirac\u0131l\u0131k s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi vard\u0131r.<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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            Herkes yaln\u0131zca kendisinden sorumludur.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u00a0Daire payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 bulma konusunda yard\u0131m \"Birlikte ya\u015famak Ho\u015f geldiniz<\/b><\/span>\" - \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i, telefonla veya yerinde.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

            \u0130\u015f bulma kurumundan veya sosyal yard\u0131m b\u00fcrosundan yard\u0131m al\u0131yorsan\u0131z, \u015funlar\u0131 yapman\u0131z gerekir Alt kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/b><\/span>ve Ana kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi<\/b><\/span> ve genellikle de Kiraya verme izni<\/b><\/span> ofise.<\/p>\n

            Ge\u00e7ici ya\u015fam (alt kiralama veya ge\u00e7ici kira)<\/b><\/h2>\n

            Ge\u00e7ici ya\u015fam<\/b><\/span> bir daireyi veya oday\u0131 sadece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in kiralad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z anlam\u0131na gelir - \u00f6rne\u011fin staj, e\u011fitim veya ge\u00e7ici bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak.<\/p>\n

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              Alt kiralama:<\/b><\/span> Kirac\u0131 olan birinden kiral\u0131yorsunuz.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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              Ara kira:<\/b><\/span> Buana kirac\u0131lar<\/i>bir s\u00fcreli\u011fine (\u00f6rne\u011fin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda) uzakta olmas\u0131 ve bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda daireyi kiraya vermesi.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Bu dairelerin \u00e7o\u011fu mobilyal\u0131d\u0131r - yani yan\u0131n\u0131zda herhangi bir mobilya getirmenize gerek yoktur.<\/p>\n

              \u00d6nemli:<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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                Buana kirac\u0131lar<\/i>'den izin al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.ev sahibinden<\/i>kiralamak i\u00e7in.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                Her zaman yaz\u0131l\u0131 bir kira s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                \u00a0Belirli s\u00fcreli bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmeniz varsa, s\u00f6zle\u015fme yasal olarak ge\u00e7ersiz olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece, genellikle s\u00fcresi dolmadan \u00f6nce iptal edemezsiniz. \u015eirkete sorun <\/span>T\u00fcketici dan\u0131\u015fma merkezi<\/b><\/span> ya da <\/span>Kirac\u0131lar derne\u011fi<\/b><\/span> Tavsiye ederim.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Sosyal konutlar (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli ki\u015filer i\u00e7in)<\/b><\/h2>\n

                \u00c7ok az geliriniz varsa veya hi\u00e7 geliriniz yoksa Sosyal konutlar<\/b><\/span> Kira. Bu daireler devlet taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcbvanse edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in daha ucuzdur.<\/p>\n

                Bunun i\u00e7in bir Konut hak sahipli\u011fi belgesi (WBS)<\/b><\/span> \u015fehrinizdeki ofisten. WBS, gelirinizin belirli bir s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Bu belge olmadan sosyal konut kiralayamazs\u0131n\u0131z.
                \nWBS hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgiyi \u015fu sayfada bulabilirsiniz \"WBS\"<\/span> veya do\u011frudan \u015fehir y\u00f6netiminize ba\u015fvurabilirsiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                Ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131kta ya\u015famak<\/b><\/h2>\n

                Ya\u015fl\u0131 insanlar i\u00e7in de uygun konut bi\u00e7imleri vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

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                  Ya\u015fl\u0131lar i\u00e7in engelsiz daireler<\/b> (asans\u00f6rl\u00fc, basamaks\u0131z)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                  Destekli ya\u015fam:<\/b><\/span> Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z, ancak g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda yard\u0131m alarak ya\u015famak<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                  Ya\u015fl\u0131 ya\u015fam topluluklar\u0131<\/b><\/span>: Birka\u00e7 ya\u015fl\u0131 insan bir arada ya\u015f\u0131yor<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                  Huzurevleri:<\/b><\/span> Daha fazla deste\u011fe ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funda<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca uzun s\u00fcre kendi evinde kalmak ister - ayakta bak\u0131m hizmetleri bu konuda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0Bilgiler portalda mevcuttur \"Ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131kta evde\"<\/b><\/span> (Federal Aile \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131) veya Caritas<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  In Deutschland gibt es verschiedene Wohnarten, die zu unterschiedlichen Lebenssituationen passen. Hier findest du eine \u00dcbersicht \u00fcber die wichtigsten Wohnformen und was du dazu wissen solltest. Wohnen mit Behinderung F\u00fcr Menschen mit Behinderung ist es besonders wichtig, dass die Wohnung barrierefrei ist. Das bedeutet: keine Stufen, breite T\u00fcren, Aufzug im Haus, Dusche ohne Schwelle. Besonders […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80,90,99],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-asylstatus","category-wohen","category-wohnungsformen-in-deutschland"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4146"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4149,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4146\/revisions\/4149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}