{"id":4212,"date":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jig.world\/?p=4212"},"modified":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:17:44","slug":"asyl-in-deutschland-arbeitsvertrag-deine-rechte-worauf-du-achten-solltest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/asyl-in-deutschland-arbeitsvertrag-deine-rechte-worauf-du-achten-solltest\/","title":{"rendered":"Almanya'da \u0130ltica: \u0130\u015f S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi - Haklar\u0131n\u0131z ve Dikkat Etmeniz Gerekenler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">Almanya'ya iltica ba\u015fvurusunda bulunduysan\u0131z ve bir i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak istiyorsan\u0131z, akl\u0131n\u0131zda bulundurman\u0131z gereken birka\u00e7 nokta var. Bir\u00e7ok m\u00fclteci sonunda bir i\u015f buldu\u011funda mutlu olur, ancak bir i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi imzalamadan \u00f6nce tam olarak ne yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve hangi haklara sahip oldu\u011funuzu bilmelisiniz.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><b>\u0130ltica ba\u015fvurusunda bulunmu\u015f olsam bile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma iznim var m\u0131?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">Bu sizin ikamet durumunuza ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>\u0130lk 3 ay i\u00e7inde<\/b><span class=\"s1\"> iltica ba\u015fvurunuzdan sonra \u015funlar\u0131 yapabilirsiniz <\/span><b>\u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131yor<\/b><span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bundan sonra \u015funlar\u0131 yapabilirsiniz <\/span><b>yabanc\u0131lar dairesinin izni ile<\/b><span class=\"s1\"> i\u015f - genellikle <\/span><b>Federal \u0130\u015f Bulma Kurumu ile anla\u015f\u0131n<\/b><span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">E\u011fer zaten bir <span class=\"s1\"><b>Oturma izni<\/b><\/span> (\u00f6rne\u011fin tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir m\u00fclteci olarak), \u015funlar\u0131 yapabilirsiniz <span class=\"s1\"><b>K\u0131s\u0131tlama olmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>\u0130pucu:<\/b><\/span> Her zaman yabanc\u0131lar dairesine bir i\u015fe girmenize izin verilip verilmedi\u011fini sorun - mutlaka <span class=\"s2\"><b>oturma izninde<\/b><\/span> dur.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b> \u0130\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi nedir?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u0130\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, i\u015f hayat\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen yaz\u0131l\u0131 bir belgedir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Kim<\/b><\/span> i\u015fler (ad\u0131n\u0131z)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Nerede<\/b><\/span> \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z yer (\u015firket\/konum)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Ne<\/b><\/span> yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z i\u015f (\u00f6rn. depo i\u015fi, bak\u0131m asistanl\u0131\u011f\u0131)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Ne kadar<\/b><\/span> kazan\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Ne kadar s\u00fcre<\/b><\/span> \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsunuz (\u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">ve <span class=\"s1\"><b>ne kadar s\u00fcre<\/b><\/span> s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin ge\u00e7erli olmas\u0131 (s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 veya s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>\u00d6nemli:<\/b><\/span> S\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi imzalamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z <span class=\"s2\"><b>i\u015faret<\/b><\/span>, <span class=\"s2\"><b>\u00f6nce<\/b><\/span> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flars\u0131n\u0131z - ve bir <span class=\"s2\"><b>Kopyas\u0131n\u0131 sakla<\/b><\/span>!<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><b>Nelere dikkat etmelisiniz?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u0130mzalamadan \u00f6nce s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi dikkatlice okuyun. \u015eunlara \u00f6zellikle dikkat edin:<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u00dccretler<\/b><\/span> - Saat ba\u015f\u0131na veya ayl\u0131k ne kadar al\u0131yorsunuz? (Asgari \u00fccret 2025: Saat ba\u015f\u0131na 12,41 \u20ac)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri<\/b><\/span> - Ka\u00e7 saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak zorundas\u0131n\u0131z? Molalar var m\u0131?<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Tatiller<\/b><\/span> - Sen vars\u0131n <span class=\"s1\"><b>Tatil hakk\u0131<\/b><\/span> (tam zamanl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in en az 20 g\u00fcn).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u0130ptal<\/b><\/span> - \u0130stifa etmek istedi\u011finizde veya i\u015fveren ihbarda bulundu\u011funda hangi s\u00fcreler vard\u0131r?<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Deneme s\u00fcresi<\/b><\/span> - Genellikle 3 ila 6 ayl\u0131k bir deneme s\u00fcresi vard\u0131r ve bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi daha h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde feshetmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b> Adil olmayan s\u00f6zle\u015fmelere dikkat edin!<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p3\">Ne yaz\u0131k ki m\u00fcltecilerden faydalanan i\u015fverenler de var. Buna izin verilmemelidir!<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0Yapmal\u0131s\u0131n <\/span><b>g\u00fcn\u00fcn her saati \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131n<\/b><span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">\u015eunlar\u0131 yapabilirsiniz <span class=\"s3\"><b>s\u00f6zle\u015fme olmadan olmaz<\/b><\/span> i\u015f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\"><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0\u015eu haklara sahipsiniz <\/span><b>Hastal\u0131k durumunda molalar, tatiller ve \u00fccretlerin \u00f6denmeye devam edilmesi<\/b><span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">E\u011fer bir \u015feyler size garip geliyorsa, \u00f6rne\u011fin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi dan\u0131\u015fma merkezlerinden yard\u0131m al\u0131n:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Adil entegrasyon<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>\u0130\u015f ve ya\u015fam<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>\u0130\u015f\u00e7i sendikalar\u0131 (\u00f6rne\u011fin ver.di veya IG Metall)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Almanya'da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan olarak haklar\u0131n\u0131z<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p3\">S\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 olarak da haklar\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u015eu haklara sahipsiniz <\/span><b>yasal asgari \u00fccret<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u015eu haklara sahipsiniz <\/span><b>Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 koruma<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u015eu haklara sahipsiniz <\/span><b>G\u00fcvenli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">Biri sen olabilirsin <span class=\"s1\"><b>Sendika<\/b><\/span> kat\u0131lmak<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>\u00d6rnek: Adil bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme \u015f\u00f6yle g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>Suriye'den Fatima<\/b><\/span> mutfak asistan\u0131 olarak i\u015fe giriyor. Kontrat\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle yaz\u0131yor:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">Haftada 40 saat<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">Ayl\u0131k br\u00fct 2.200 \u20ac<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">Y\u0131lda 24 g\u00fcn tatil<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">Deneme s\u00fcresi: 3 ay<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u0130ptal s\u00fcresi: 4 hafta<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>Bu adil bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme.<\/b><\/span> Her \u015fey yaz\u0131l\u0131 - Fatima'da bir kopyas\u0131 var ve herhangi bir sorusu olursa g\u00f6\u00e7menlik b\u00fcrosuna veya bir dan\u0131\u015fma merkezine g\u00f6t\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wenn du in Deutschland Asyl beantragt hast und eine Arbeit aufnehmen m\u00f6chtest, gibt es einiges zu beachten. Viele Gefl\u00fcchtete freuen sich, wenn sie endlich einen Job finden doch bevor du einen Arbeitsvertrag unterschreibst, solltest du genau wissen, was drinsteht und welche Rechte du hast. Darf ich \u00fcberhaupt arbeiten, wenn ich Asyl beantragt habe? Das kommt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94,110,80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arbeit","category-asyl-in-deutschland-arbeitsvertrag-deine-rechte-worauf-du-achten-solltest","category-asylstatus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4212"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4213,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4212\/revisions\/4213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jig.world\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}