Rothenburg ob der Tauber, located in the Bavarian region of Franconia, is one of the best-preserved medieval towns in Germany and a true jewel of European history. With its fairytale atmosphere and numerous historical sights, the town attracts countless visitors from all over the world every year. A stroll through Rothenburg feels like a journey back in time to the Middle Ages.
A picturesque old town straight out of a picture book
The old town of Rothenburg ob der Tauber is a masterpiece of medieval architecture. The narrow alleyways, cobbled streets and lovingly restored half-timbered houses create an ambience that is second to none. Numerous squares and hidden corners invite you to linger and offer countless photo opportunities. The Plönlein, a picturesque ensemble of half-timbered houses and two towers, is particularly well-known and is one of the most photographed views in Germany
The city wall: a tour through history
A unique experience is the tour of the fully preserved town wall that surrounds Rothenburg. Visitors can walk around the town on an elevated walkway and enjoy breathtaking views of the old town and the surrounding countryside. The wall is dotted with historic gates and towers that bear witness to the town's defense strategy in the Middle Ages.
Historical highlights
One of the most important sights is the Town hall with its imposing tower, from which you have a spectacular view of the town and the Tauber Valley. The town hall combines Gothic and Renaissance architectural styles and is a symbol of Rothenburg's rich history.
Another highlight is the Medieval Crime Museumwhich impressively documents the administration of justice and penal practices of past centuries. From instruments of torture to historical documents, the museum provides exciting and sometimes gruesome insights into life in the Middle Ages.
The St. James ChurchThe church, an important late Gothic building, houses the famous Holy Blood retable by Tilman Riemenschneider, one of the masterpieces of woodcarving.
Christmas magic in Rothenburg
Rothenburg ob der Tauber is also known nationwide for its Christmas market, the "Reiterlesmarkt", which takes place every year during the Advent season. The town shines in festive splendor and the romantic atmosphere is enhanced by the scent of mulled wine and gingerbread. The German Christmas Museumwhich is open all year round, offers additional insights into the traditions and customs surrounding the festival.
Culinary specialty: snowballs
No visit to Rothenburg is complete without trying the regional specialty, the Snowballs. This traditional pastry made from shortcrust pastry, formed into a spherical structure and decorated with powdered sugar, chocolate or other toppings, is not only delicious, but also a piece of the city's cultural identity.