Heidelberg Castle, perched majestically on a hill above the picturesque old town, is one of Germany's most famous and impressive landmarks. This imposing castle ruin attracts visitors from all over the world every year and fascinates with its combination of Gothic and Renaissance architecture, its rich history and its romantic charm. Its location high above the Neckar not only offers a breathtaking view, but also makes the castle a symbol of German Romanticism.
A harmonious combination of Gothic and Renaissance
Heidelberg Castle was built in the 13th century and extended over several centuries, resulting in its unique blend of different architectural styles. The buildings and towers tell of the castle's eventful history, which was severely damaged during the Thirty Years' War and by lightning strikes. Today, the ruins are an impressive example of the architecture and splendor of bygone eras.
Highlights of the castle
A visit to Heidelberg Castle offers a variety of fascinating sights:
- The castle courtyard: The magnificent inner courtyard of the palace impresses with its ornate facades, which feature numerous sculptures and ornaments. It conveys an impression of the former grandeur and importance of the residence.
- The big barrel: A unique highlight is the Large barrelone of the largest wine barrels in the world. It was built in 1751, holds around 220,000 liters and is an impressive testimony to the region's wine culture.
- German Pharmacy Museum: The museum in the castle displays a fascinating collection on the history of pharmacy. From historical pharmacy equipment to herb chambers, there are numerous exhibits that illustrate the development of the art of healing.
- The viewpoint: From the terrace of the castle, visitors have a spectacular view of the old town of Heidelberg, the Old Bridge and the Neckar Valley. This panoramic view is one of the highlights of a visit to the castle.
The palace garden - Hortus Palatinus
The palace garden, also known as Hortus Palatinuswas laid out in the Baroque style in the 17th century and is considered a masterpiece of garden design. The artistically designed terraces, paths and water features invite you to take a stroll and offer ever-changing views of the castle and the surrounding landscape. Although the garden was never fully completed, it remains a place of tranquillity and inspiration to this day.
Castle illuminations and cultural events
Heidelberg Castle is not only a historical monument, but also a lively venue for events. The famous Lock lightingThe castle is also the venue for a number of festivals, during which the ruins are illuminated in a spectacular display of light and fireworks, attracting thousands of visitors every year. Concerts, theater performances and festivals also regularly take place in the castle, underlining the special magic of this place.
A romantic experience
Heidelberg Castle is a symbol of German Romanticism and has inspired poets, painters and travelers for centuries. The mix of history, architecture and the picturesque location make the castle an unforgettable destination. Especially in the evening hours, when the lights of the old town glitter and the castle is bathed in warm light, this place unfolds its incomparable charm.
